Water lantern - paper lanterns that float on the surface of water.Also known as "flying lanterns", "sky candles" or "fire balloons." Sky lantern - a small hot air balloon made of paper, with an opening at the bottom where a small fire is suspended.They are meant to be carried, hung, or mounted on stands. Hanging lantern - the basic type of paper lantern used for illumination.There are three general types of paper lanterns, they are: From China, it was spread to neighboring cultures in East Asia, Southeast Asia, and South Asia. Paper lanterns were common by the Tang Dynasty (AD 690–705), and it was during this period that the first annual lantern festival was established. Poems about paper lanterns start to appear in Chinese history at around the 6th century. Papermaking technology originated from China from at least AD 105 during the Eastern Han Dynasty, but it is unknown exactly when paper became used for lanterns.
The material covering was used to prevent the flame in the lantern from being extinguished by wind, while still retaining its use as a light source. Paper lanterns are likely derived from earlier lanterns that used other types of translucent material like silk, horn, or animal skin. In their simplest form, they are simply a paper bag with a candle placed inside, although more complicated lanterns consist of a collapsible bamboo or metal frame of hoops covered with tough paper. Paper lanterns come in various shapes and sizes, as well as various methods of construction. Red paper lanterns for sale in Shanghai, 2012Ī paper lantern is a lantern made of thin, brightly colored paper. For the small hot air balloon made of paper, see Sky lantern.
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